Health benefits of winter squash and ways you can cook them (2024)

Health TipsNOVEMBER 02, 2023

Health benefits of winter squash and ways you can cook them (1)

Have you ever wondered about the benefits of vibrant winter squash? How do the different colors play a role in improving your health?

One of the many reasons squash is in high demand during the colder seasons is its high fiber and nutritional density. Some health benefits include improving blood pressure, supporting gut health, and decreasing your risk for certain diseases.

There are over 100 kinds of summer and winter squash. They're all incredibly beneficial fruits (and yes, squash is considered fruit).

Squash is more than just decorative pieces on your Thanksgiving table. Between their antioxidant levels and large list of vitamins, they're one of the best ingredients you could add to your fall or winter dinner menus.

Read more: 8 easy tips for healthy holiday eating (Good Food is Good Medicine)

Here's an overview of the vitamins and minerals that squash contain and ways in which you can enjoy these delicious gourds:

Acorn squash

Acorn squash has a hard, green shell on the outside but is filled with a vibrant, orange middle that's rich in flavor.

Benefits

This squash has a lot of antioxidants, which can boost your immunity and help your body to fight off certain diseases. Acorn squash contains antioxidants like vitamin C that help strengthen bones and blood vessels. It also has vitamin A, which helps improve the health of your lungs, heart and other vital organs.

How to cook

When creating a meal with acorn squash, slice the fruit in half and drizzle olive oil to add healthy fats. You can bake or roast it in your oven and top it off with either savory or sweet seasonings.

Cinnamon can add sweetness to acorn squash while still being nutritious – or even dessert. You can even eat the skin for added fiber.

Butternut Squash

Along with its buttery flavor and vibrant color, this squash almost tastes like a sweet potato. The outside and inside are much firmer than other squash before cooking.

Benefits

Butternut squash contains considerable amounts of fiber, which can help you keep a healthy weight and regulate bowel movements. It's known to help prevent colorectal cancer while the beta-carotene in butternut squash can also improve eye health.

How to Cook

Butternut squash has a much harder inside and needs to cook for longer. Cut this fruit in half, scoop out the seeds, and roast for about 40 minutes for a delicious side dish.

Check out this recipe for roasted squash with wild rice and cranberry (Good Food Is Good Medicine)

Learn the warning signs of early colon cancer (Cultivating Health)

Spaghetti Squash

You may have seen this round, yellow squash in your local grocery store. The inside of spaghetti squash truly looks like spaghetti. It can have a crunchy but delicious texture when cooked.

Benefits

This squash provides you with high amounts of vitamin B6 and fiber. It also contains vitamins A and C which help with gum and overall dental health. People use this as a lower-calorie substitute for spaghetti or to add more nutrition to their meals.

How to cook

When preparing spaghetti squash, you can either cut it in half and roast it or scoop out the middle and discard the outside. This squash can mimic a spaghetti substitute or can work as a normal side dish with butter and/or cheese.

Pumpkin

Pumpkins are round and come in orange, white, or green colors. Their flavor is herbaceous and is one of fall's staple ingredients – from drinks to desserts.

Benefits

This spooky squash is not just a fall decoration. It contains ample vitamins and antioxidants that can help you get through flu season. Pumpkins contain beta-carotene, which your body changes to vitamin A. Vitamin A can improve eye health, reduce your risk of cancer, and boost your immunity to help fight off seasonal illnesses.

How to cook

Pumpkins are one of the biggest flavors during the holiday. You can eat all parts of a pumpkin, so you can find a recipe for every taste. From roasting their seeds with olive oil to cooking their skin as a snack, nothing will go to waste.

Check out these six ways to cook pumpkin (Good Food is Good Medicine)

Read about 5 immune boosters to help keep you healthy amid flu season

Winter squash should always have a place on your table this holiday season. Between beneficial vitamins to high amounts of antioxidants, nothing could beat this as a side dish or a plant-based main meal. Well, maybe twice-baked potatoes.

Learn about the health benefits of potatoes and why you should eat more spuds (Good Food is Good Medicine)

Health information reviewed by registered dietitian Marie Barone.

Health benefits of winter squash and ways you can cook them (2024)

FAQs

Health benefits of winter squash and ways you can cook them? ›

This squash provides you with high amounts of vitamin B6 and fiber. It also contains vitamins A and C which help with gum and overall dental health. People use this as a lower-calorie substitute for spaghetti or to add more nutrition to their meals.

What are the health benefits of winter squash? ›

Winter squash will deliver Vitamins A and C, antioxidants, fiber and potassium. When you're prepping winter squash, don't ditch the seeds. They can be roasted and also provide nutrients including more fiber, mono- and poly-unsaturated fats (the types you want to eat more of), vitamin E, and iron.

What is the healthiest squash you can eat? ›

Acorn squash, delicata squash, and butternut squash are just a few examples of winter squash that are as nutritious as they are delicious. Try incorporating the winter squash varieties listed above into your diet this fall and winter for an easy way to care for your health from the inside out.

Which winter squash has the most nutrients? ›

Acorn squash is nutrient dense and definitely worth eating more of! Acorn contains less beta-carotene than butternut, but similar amounts of folate + vitamin C.

How do you eat winter squash? ›

Winter squash are meaty and can be eaten as main courses instead of meat, or blended with meat in main courses. They can also be eaten raw in salads or cooked as side dishes or desserts.

What does winter squash do to your body? ›

This squash has a lot of antioxidants, which can boost your immunity and help your body to fight off certain diseases. Acorn squash contains antioxidants like vitamin C that help strengthen bones and blood vessels. It also has vitamin A, which helps improve the health of your lungs, heart and other vital organs.

Is winter squash a superfood? ›

Rich in Vitamins & Minerals: Winter squash is a nutritional treasure chest, offering a substantial supply of essential nutrients. A single serving provides a generous 200% of your daily vitamin A needs, vital for maintaining good vision and a robust immune system.

Is squash healthier cooked or raw? ›

Raw yellow squash is the way to go if you are looking for a high source of vitamin C and water content. On the other hand, if you want to increase the bioavailability of nutrients and the availability of beta-carotene, cooking your yellow squash is the better option.

Is squash healthier than sweet potato? ›

To begin with, the butternut squash beats the sweet potato with fewer calories, carbs and sugar per serving. Moreover, it is rich in calcium, magnesium, potassium, and vitamins B6 and E. On the other hand, the sweet potato, however, provides more fiber and protein.

Are squash healthier than potatoes? ›

Exhibit B: While both are high in B vitamins, the squash is higher in folate, a must in the diets future and soon-to-be mamas, as well as mega-antioxidant vitamin E, and bone-building calcium. However, the squash must concede when it comes to fiber content, with the sweet potato taking first place (4 grams vs.

Can you eat too much winter squash? ›

While the high beta-carotene content in squash can provide many benefits, studies also suggest that consuming too much of this compound can increase the risk of lung cancer. In addition, some types of prepared squash include high amounts of added sugar.

Is winter squash good for kidneys? ›

Why is Squash a Superfood? Squash is fine for earlier stages of CKD and kidney transplant when potassium is well-managed without dietary restriction. With concern for potassium levels, consider having squash in small amounts.

Should winter squash be refrigerated? ›

You'll see best storage results when you stash squash in a cool, dry spot. For most winter squash, store at 50º to 55º F with relative humidity of 60 to 70 percent. The one exception, again, is Acorn squash, which should be kept at temperatures less than 55.

Do you have to cure winter squash before eating? ›

For the best-quality squash, wait to harvest all types until they are mature — at least 50–55 days after the fruit has set — and cure before storing and eating.

What part of winter squash is edible? ›

Getting into The Thick (and thin) of it

Technically, all winter squash skin is edible. "It's just a question of texture. There's no danger in consuming the skin—some just taste better than others," says Romano.

Is winter squash anti inflammatory? ›

Winter squash also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits, and for that reason may help in the prevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Early studies also suggest that vegetables in this family may block the formation of cholesterol in cells and help regulate blood sugar levels.

Is winter squash a carb or a vegetable? ›

Winter squash: Winter squash, including butternut squash and acorn squash, is a starchy vegetable that is high in carbs. One cup of cooked butternut squash contains around 21 grams of carbs, while one cup of cooked acorn squash contains around 15 grams.

References

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