Make Your Own Basic Curry Paste (2024)

Cooking curry takes a lot of effort.

I find cooking wonderfully therapeutic... when I have time. But too often I’ve invited guests round, not planned properly and got into a right tizz, caught between dolling myself up and stirring the pot. Accidentally getting cumin seeds stuck in your foundation is not a good look, trust me!

Thankfully curry is one of those things you can prep for way in advance. Spices are a natural preservative and most curries require the same ingredients as a base, so you can save heaps of time by making batches of basic curry paste. I’ve got recipes for a few base saucesyou can try, too, but pastes are easier to store as they take up much less room.

Although I love Patak’s curry pastes and I think they make genuinely authentic tasting dishes, it’s cheaper to make your own, and you get a lot more flexibility with flavours. Plus no one can ever accuse you of cheating!

Here’s an absolutely basic recipe, which you can build on to make almost any of my curries.

Basic curry paste recipe

  • 6 medium cloves of garlic (or 3 big ones)
  • 8cm of fresh ginger
  • 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
  • 2 teaspoons garam masala
  • 1 teaspoon coriander seeds
  • 1 teaspoon Kashmiri chilli
  • 1 teaspoon crushed black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons melted ghee
  • 2 tablespoons tomato purée
  • 2 fresh green chillies
  • 60g coriander (leaves + stems)

Making the basic curry paste is really simple as everything goes in raw — you’ll fry the paste on the day you cook the curry. All you need to do is peel the garlic and ginger, and toast the coriander and cumin seeds over a medium heat for about a minute or until fragrant.

Then simply toss everything in a blender, blitz it up and you’re done. If you don’t have a blender, simply chop the garlic and ginger as fine as you can and use a pestle and mortar to crush the toasted spices.

This recipe will make enough paste for eight portions of curry — the equivalent to half a jar of Patak’s curry paste.

Store in a sealable glass jar and refrigerate. You can freeze the paste, but it will lose some flavour. To extend the life of the paste in the fridge, make sure the jar you use is spotless clean and try layering a tablespoon of oil on top of the paste once in the jar. This creates a seal between the paste and the air.

On the day you use the paste, add the required amount right after cooking the onions and before cooking the meat, frying for about five minutes.

Different flavoured curry pastes

You can alter this basic recipe to makes pastes for any basic curry.

Personally, I like to vibe a bit when cooking curry, so I’ll usually use this paste as a base and then see how I feel on the day about other flavours. But I can see how some people might prefer to be a bit more prepared, so here are a couple of alternative paste recipes. Just follow the same method as the basic curry paste recipe, making sure to fry the whole spices before blending.

Korma

Make Your Own Basic Curry Paste (1)

  • 6 medium cloves of garlic (or 3 big ones)
  • 8cm of ginger
  • 6cm cassia bark
  • 6 cloves
  • 6 cardamom pods
  • 2 teaspoons garam masala
  • 2 teaspoons white ground poppy seeds
  • 1 teaspoon crushed black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 4 tablespoons ground almonds
  • 2 tablespoon desiccated coconut
  • 2 tablespoons melted ghee
  • 1 tablespoon tomato purée
  • 2 fresh red chillies
  • Small pack of coriander (leaves + stems)

Use cream or coconut milk to make the sauce. Best with chicken.

Vindaloo

Make Your Own Basic Curry Paste (2)

  • 12 medium cloves of garlic (or 6-8 big ones)
  • 6cm of fresh ginger
  • 8 whole cloves
  • 4 teaspoons coriander seeds
  • 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
  • 2 teaspoons garam masala
  • 2 teaspoons turmeric
  • 2 teaspoons mustard seeds
  • 2 teaspoons Kashmiri chilli
  • 2 teaspoons crushed black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons melted ghee
  • 2 tablespoons tomato purée
  • 6 fresh red chillies
  • 60g coriander (leaves + stems)
  • 60ml vinegar

Use water to make the sauce. Best with pork.

Rogan Josh

Make Your Own Basic Curry Paste (3)

  • 6 medium cloves of garlic (or 3 big ones)
  • 8cm of fresh ginger
  • 6 cloves
  • 4 cardamom pods
  • 2 sticks cassia bark
  • 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
  • 2 teaspoons garam masala
  • 2 teaspoons fennel powder
  • 2 teaspoons Kashmiri chilli
  • 1 teaspoon crushed black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 4 tablespoons mustard oil
  • 1 tablespoon tomato purée
  • 3 fresh red chillies
  • 60g coriander (leaves + stems)

Use yoghurt to make the sauce. Best with lamb.

Image via kattebelletje

Back to Blog

Make Your Own Basic Curry Paste (2024)

FAQs

Is it worth making your own curry paste? ›

You want to be able to control the spiciness of your curry paste. This is one problem with store bought - if it's too spicy, the only thing you can do is to use less; but that also means weaker flavours. Making your own is a great way to make it as mild as you can tolerate.

Can I turn curry powder into paste? ›

Add the cooled toasted spices and grind everything together into a fine powder. Add the salt. Add grated ginger, garlic, tomato purée and white wine vinegar and mix well to make a paste. Use immediately, or spoon the paste into a jar, cover with a layer of oil, seal with a lid and store in the fridge for up to a week.

What is a substitute for curry paste? ›

Curry Powder

As a general rule of thumb substitute 1 teaspoon curry powder for 1 tablespoon curry paste. If you prefer milder curries, start with less and add to taste. It's easy to add more but difficult to fix a curry that's too hot!

What is Indian curry paste made of? ›

In its most basic form, it consists of red chili peppers, garlic, sea salt, lemongrass, turmeric, and shrimp paste (source).

Which is stronger curry powder or curry paste? ›

Curry powder is a dry ingredient that must be activated with a liquid or oil. It does not include fresh chilies, so it will be much less spicy than a curry paste. Curry paste is ideal for Thai-style curries. Dry curry powder is better for Indian-style dishes.

Do I just add water to curry powder? ›

Mix curry powder into a liquid for the best results.

Use recipes including liquids like coconut milk, yogurt, stock, or even water, measuring out the curry powder and sprinkling it into the liquid. This is great for marinades, soups, and sauces especially.

Is garam masala the same as curry paste? ›

Garam masala and curry powder are not interchangeable. Garam masala is a traditional Indian mix whereas curry powder is a blanket term British colonists used to describe all the spices found in Indian cuisine: it is often hotter, earthier and less aromatic.

Can I use curry powder if no curry paste? ›

In short: Definitely not. Although curry powders and pastes can share some universal spices, the flavor components of each are distinct from the other. In fact, typically these two mixtures are used to prepare different kinds of cuisine altogether.

What is the best tool to make curry paste? ›

I'm a great lover of Thai-style curries like Phat Phrik Khing and Khao Soi, and through the years we've found that the best way to get flavor out of your aromatics is by pounding them with a mortar and pestle. This is true whether you're making a curry paste, a pesto, or even the flavor base for guacamole or salsas.

What are the two main types of curry paste? ›

Kinds of Curry Pastes

That being said, there are a few curry pastes that are so widely used that it's worthwhile knowing what they are and what goes into them, and they can be divided into two main categories: curry pastes used to make coconut-based curries and curry pastes used to make water-based curries.

What is the difference between Thai curry paste and Indian curry paste? ›

Thai curry starts with curry paste and is commonly thickened with coconut milk. Meanwhile, Indian curry begins with a base of tomatoes and onions that have been cooked down, followed by the addition of a variety of dried spices that transform it into a curry, and finally thickened with yogurt or cream.

What is the secret ingredient in Indian curry? ›

TURMERIC. That is the go to spice in any South Indian kitchen to enhance a dish.

Can you make curry paste from curry powder? ›

Curry pastes are just a combination of freshly ground curry powders, ginger, garlic, herbs and salt. Add all to a food processor or blender and you've got an easy homemade, thick curry pastes (in under 10 minutes!).

How long does homemade curry paste last? ›

To store: Use homemade paste at once or store in a glass jar with an airtight lid in the fridge for up to 4 weeks. Ready-made paste can be stored in the fridge, once opened, for up to 6 weeks. Curry paste can be frozen - spoon 2-3 tbsp into small plastic containers, cover and seal and freeze for up to 3 months.

How do you preserve homemade curry paste? ›

To store curry paste, transfer to a clean screw-top jar, cover with a layer of oil and keep in the fridge for up to 1 month. To freeze curry paste, spoon into ice-cube trays and freeze. Transfer to a sealable plastic bag and freeze for up to 3 months.

What is the secret to good Thai curry? ›

The secret to making amazing Thai curries is to use plenty of aromatics, like onion, ginger and garlic.

What happens if you add too much curry paste? ›

* Add some more meat/veggies to the curry and it will balance out the taste. You can always use the leftovers for next meal. If you added too much of curry paste it will increase the spiciness and pungent smell of the gravy.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Annamae Dooley

Last Updated:

Views: 6229

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (45 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Annamae Dooley

Birthday: 2001-07-26

Address: 9687 Tambra Meadow, Bradleyhaven, TN 53219

Phone: +9316045904039

Job: Future Coordinator

Hobby: Archery, Couponing, Poi, Kite flying, Knitting, Rappelling, Baseball

Introduction: My name is Annamae Dooley, I am a witty, quaint, lovely, clever, rich, sparkling, powerful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.