Vidalia Sweet Onion Facts - Morris Farms (2024)

You are here: Home1 / Vidalia Sweet Onion Facts

  • The Vidalia Onion is a Georgia-grown yellow granex hybrid known for its sweet, mild flavor. Vidalias were first grown in Toombs County, Georgia. Click Here to Order Onions On-line.

  • Vidalia Onions have developed an international reputation as the “world’s sweetest onion.” Their mild flavor is due to the unique combination of soils and climate found in the 20 county production area.

  • Through Federal regulation, the Vidalia Onion growers developed Federal Marketing Order No. 955 in 1989 in an effort to fund research projects and to promote the consumption of Vidalia Onions.

  • Approximately 225 growers cultivate Vidalia Onions on over 14,000 acres. About 125 handlers are involved in the grading, packing, and distribution of Vidalias.

  • In 1990, a resolution was passed by the Georgia legislature declaring the Vidalia Onion as Georgia’s Official State Vegetable.

  • The industry’s annual Vidalia Onion harvest brings some $50 million directly into Georgia’s economy. The economic impact from related downstream marketing activities is estimated at $145-150 million.

  • Vidalia Onions are sold loose by the pound, in 2, 3 and 5-pound “pre-packs,” and in 10, 25, and 50-pound mesh bags and boxes.

  • Generally recognized Vidalia Onion sizes are small (1 to 2 1/4 inches), medium (2 to 3 inches), and jumbo (over 3 inches).

  • About 70% of the Vidalia crop is distributed through grocery stores as a specialty item. The remaining 30% are distributed through roadside stands and mail-order businesses.

  • Vidalia Onions are harvested from late April through mid-June. Due to the introduction of controlled atmosphere (CA) storage, stored Vidalia Onions are available through December.

  • An average of 300 50-pound bags of Vidalias is produced per acre. Approximately 6% of the 275 growers cultivate 100 acres or more; 7% produce on 50 to 100 acres, 40% on 10 to 15 acres, and 47 % on 10 or fewer acres. The majority of Vidalia Onion farms are multi-generational, family-owned and operated businesses.

Vidalia Sweet Onion Facts - Morris Farms (2024)

FAQs

What are some facts about Vidalia onions? ›

Unique Conditions. Cultivated for more than 80 years by growers, the Vidalia Onion is considered America's favorite sweet onion. Its distinctive taste is derived from the combination of weather, water and soil uniquely found within 20 South Georgia counties.

How long will Vidalia onions keep? ›

The key to preserving Vidalias is to keep them cool, dry, and separated. When stored properly, our Vidalias can last as long as 1-2 months on the counter, or 3-6 months when placed into refrigerator veggie bin (mentioned below).

Where are Vidalia onions produced? ›

The Vidalias are named after the town they are grown in, Vidalia, Georgia. The sweet flavor is due to the low amount of sulfur in the soil in which the onions are grown. It can be called a Vidalia only if it's grown in one of 20 counties designated by the the Vidalia Onion Act of 1986.

Why are Vidalia Onions so good? ›

Most onions contain about 5 percent sugar, while Vidalias contain a whopping 12 percent. That, combined with the lack of sulfur from Vidalia soil, makes them sweeter and milder than other onions on the market.

What color onion is Vidalia? ›

Vidalia onions are a particularly mild yellow onion grown around Vidalia, Georgia. Crunchy and sweet, they're excellent served raw in salads and salsas.

What are important facts about onions? ›

Onions grow in over 20 states and California, Oregon and Washington are the top producing states. Onions contain fiber and vitamin C, which boosts the immune system. Onions are part of the allium family with scallions and leeks. When onions are cut, a compound is released and turns to sulfuric acid in the air.

How fast do sweet onions grow? ›

Once the bulbs reach maturity, the scapes and leaves will start to turn yellow and fall over. This means the onions are ready for harvest. Depending on the variety, the onions might be ready anywhere from 90 to 110 days after planting.

Do Vidalia onions have a season? ›

Vidalia onions are available for a limited time each year between April through early September. As America's favorite sweet onion, many look forward to this time of year. The pack date is determined by soil and weather conditions during the growing season, contributing to high quality Vidalia onions.

Is it too late to plant Vidalia onions? ›

Vidalia onions are grown over a long season. Growers begin growing transplants in the fall and aren't finished with the crop until late spring the following year. If you didn't start your seed last fall, don't worry.

Do onions go bad? ›

How Long Do Onions Last? According to the National Onion Association, whole onions will last an average of one to three months if you store them properly. 1 Cut onions on the other hand, only last one to two weeks. In the freezer, chopped onions can last about eight months.

Who invented Vidalia Onions? ›

The Vidalia sweet onion, declared the official state vegetable in 1990, is perhaps the greatest agricultural success story in Georgia's history. Mose Coleman, a Toombs County farmer, is believed to have been the first grower of the now popular commodity.

What 20 counties can grow Vidalia Onions? ›

Want Vidalia Onions delivered to your door? The thirteen counties include: Toombs (where we're located), Tattnall, Treutlen, Bacon, Bulloch, Candler, Evans, Appling, Jeff Davis, Wheeler, Telfair, Montgomery, & Emanuel. And the portions of these seven counties: Laurens, Screven, Jenkins, Wayne, Dodge, Long, & Pierce.

What is another name for Vidalia onion? ›

Sweet Onions

Vidalia, Walla Walla, Bermuda—turns out that these are all different kinds of sweet onion. These guys tend to be a little larger and flatter than other varieties, and also sweeter (duh).

What are some fun facts about yellow onions? ›

Yellow onions make up more than 75% of the world's production of onions. The official state vegetable of Georgia is the Vidalia onion. The official state vegetable of Texas is the Texas Sweet onion. In Blue Hill, Nebraska, no female wearing a “hat that would scare a timid person” can be seen eating onions in public.

Are Vidalia Onions long or short day? ›

Vidalias are “short day” onions, or onion plants that grow during the months of fewer daylight hours. A Vidalia plant after around 30 days of growth is slightly smaller than a pencil. A full-size onion bulb can reach the size of a softball.

Who invented the Vidalia onion? ›

The Vidalia sweet onion, declared the official state vegetable in 1990, is perhaps the greatest agricultural success story in Georgia's history. Mose Coleman, a Toombs County farmer, is believed to have been the first grower of the now popular commodity.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Rev. Leonie Wyman

Last Updated:

Views: 6454

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (59 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Rev. Leonie Wyman

Birthday: 1993-07-01

Address: Suite 763 6272 Lang Bypass, New Xochitlport, VT 72704-3308

Phone: +22014484519944

Job: Banking Officer

Hobby: Sailing, Gaming, Basketball, Calligraphy, Mycology, Astronomy, Juggling

Introduction: My name is Rev. Leonie Wyman, I am a colorful, tasty, splendid, fair, witty, gorgeous, splendid person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.